ON EMBELLISHMENT
Whether in the case of architecture or other visual
and constructive arts, the chief materials are undecorative
in themselves. Even when the better material abounds,
the economy of the object requires humble material for
the main structure and support. This is the system in
general use in modern creative practice, and is entirely
reasonable and artistically sound, in spite of the modernist
objections against it, because the construction is not
identical with the decoration but intelligently concealed
by it. The analogy of the skin of human beings and animals
affords a justification from nature, of the ancient
and modern systems, in its decorative concealment of
the internal organism and construction, revealing only
the general masses of the unified being. But even in
the end, nature does not easily separate functional
needs from aesthetic ones.
propositions
i. Painting and illustrating, along
with the decorative aspiration is the universal disposition
of civilizations everywhere, lettered or unlettered.
ii. The earliest known ornament belongs to civilizations
already well advanced. The primitive origins of these
have yet to be discovered and identified. It is not
an linear evolution from simple to complex, but from
greater or lesser degrees of fullness and emptyness.
But the universal application of ornament amongst all
societies and peoples point to the importance of this
practice among humans.
iii. The ornament of every historical style is chiefly
derived from that of some older or foreign civilization,
until we arrive at the ancient civilizations. Each culture
has imposed upon the decorative art thus inherited or
borrowed a development and forms of it’s own invention,
or by developmental modifications of detail and emphasis,
or by both together.
iv. In these modifications of the imported or inherited
ornament forms, their original use-significance are
in time often lost or ignored, Magical forms become
mere symbols, symbolic forms mere ornament; and then
structural forms are applied where the construction
does not demand them, so that they become in time motivated
by decoration of the lowest type. Ornament in great
paintings, or other art objects, or in print, motivated
from just causes and derived by balanced design, are
at once symbolic, iconic, meaningful, decorative, and
where not pure invention, historically inspired and
informed.
v. The inventions of unique ornamental forms usually
derive from two classes: the geometric and the organic.
The former are mathematical and structural abstractions
such as the circle, square and triangle. The latter
are common plants and animals taken from the surrounding
nature. In both cases the isolated forms are common
things. The act of placing them in ornament, (often
with precious materials) raises these forms and the
objects upon which they are placed to the level of the
uncommon.
vi. Historically, the style of a work of decoration
is frequently a more reliable index of it’s date
and ethnic/geographical origin than written documents,
the character and relation of the of the type of ornament
in question forming a continuity of it’s geneology
vii. In the course of the act of building a work, the
instinct to decorate some portion thereof follows naturally
from the completion of the main idea. In the case of
the two dimensional image this follows naturally from
purely cultural-aesthetic and symbolic motives-- not
from photographic ones. The effort now is to set apart
material creatively transformed; as a means of distinguishing
the final object, both from the real world, the photographic
world, and the digital world. Therefore a truly new
art for the western world will have a strong resemblance
to ancient art, in terms of its simplicity, beauty,
and sincerity. The archaizing modern styles of the early
twentieth century were indications of this vibration,
though the embers were buried during the Second World
War and remain buried until our time.
viii. While art making may be a social and spiritual
act itself, the embellishment thereof makes this a virtual
certainty. Therefore, the decorative element, reclaimed
for the future of painting is a further reclaiming of
the natural humanness of art making.
ix. As the clothed model is ornamented by dress which
is both functional, social and aesthetic; the nude model
is similarily ornamented in respect to age, gender,
ethnic and racial physiognomy. For embellishment is
a kind of identification.
x. My decorative attitude in painting is a natural development
from this as it extends between the figures represented
and the unity of the picture plane itself.
xi. The camera, and the computer, are machines which
are indifferent towards painting in respect to ornament.
Both these machines have been aides or hindrances to
painting/illustrating. Both can be used to great effect
in manipulation of the picture plane. While the computer
may be used to store and apply ornament by its ability
with repetitive imagery, the drive to decorate does
not follow from intimate familiarity with the flat,
digital world, as it does from familiarity with the
historical practices of art and the common experience
of civilization. Photography has no memory, specific
in time and place, it is trapped by the very things
which make it appear “real”-- the more it
inclines to an art, the more it imitates not a moment
but an ideal, a dream image, it does this with poor
conviction. Besides we we all know is the domain of
drawing and painting. Now, It is a task for the creative
participant to act without a crippling reliance on the
digital and photographic realms, to ‘see outside
the boxes’, by remembering what it is like to
have memory.
xii. Creatives then should feel no shame for wanting
to decorate anything so long as they do not blindly
apply it. The greatest examples of embellishment through
all time have come about through a familiarity with
the elements involved and a great restraint in applying
them.